News Brief: Awards Honor Christopher Shaw, Remember Richard Olney
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Christopher Shaw received the Sheila Essey Award 24 April at the American Academy of Neurology (AAN) meeting in New Orleans, Louisiana. Shaw, of King’s College London, U.K., received the $25,000 prize for his work to discover genetic mutations underlying amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). The AAN and the ALS Association (ALSA) jointly presented the Essey award. The two organizations debuted another award earlier this year: a three-year fellowship for young clinician-scientists. The new Richard Olney Clinician Scientist Development Award in ALS bears the name of the former director of the ALS Treatment and Research Center at the University of California, San Francisco. Olney died in January of the same disease he had worked to treat for many years.
Shaw co-discovered key ALS genes, including TAR DNA binding protein 43 (TDP-43; see ARF related news story on Sreedharan et al., 2008) and fused in sarcoma (FUS; see ARF related news story on Vance et al., 2009). He has also contributed to studies of other ALS genes including superoxide dismutase 1, and to the banking of DNA from people with ALS and their families. Essey award recipients typically use the money to fund research projects or trainees. The award honors Sheila Essey, who died of ALS in 2004.
Richard Olney passed away January 27 at the age of 64. He had directed the ALS Treatment and Research Center until his illness forced him to retire in 2004. From that point on, he shared his experiences with the public to boost awareness of the disease and funds for his center. He received a Public Education Award from the AAN Foundation in 2006. Olney also continued to participate in research as a trial subject. The Olney Fellowship, announced in February, is accepting applications and will provide $80,000 per year for salary and educational expenses to an early-career neurologist pursuing clinical research on ALS.—Amber Dance.
References
News Citations
- Gene Mutations Place TDP-43 on Front Burner of ALS Research
- New Gene for ALS: RNA Regulation May Be Common Culprit
Paper Citations
- Sreedharan J, Blair IP, Tripathi VB, Hu X, Vance C, Rogelj B, Ackerley S, Durnall JC, Williams KL, Buratti E, Baralle F, de Belleroche J, Mitchell JD, Leigh PN, Al-Chalabi A, Miller CC, Nicholson G, Shaw CE. TDP-43 mutations in familial and sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Science. 2008 Mar 21;319(5870):1668-72. Epub 2008 Feb 28 PubMed.
- Vance C, Rogelj B, Hortobágyi T, De Vos KJ, Nishimura AL, Sreedharan J, Hu X, Smith B, Ruddy D, Wright P, Ganesalingam J, Williams KL, Tripathi V, Al-Saraj S, Al-Chalabi A, Leigh PN, Blair IP, Nicholson G, de Belleroche J, Gallo JM, Miller CC, Shaw CE. Mutations in FUS, an RNA processing protein, cause familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 6. Science. 2009 Feb 27;323(5918):1208-11. PubMed.
External Citations
Further Reading
Papers
- Vance C, Al-Chalabi A, Ruddy D, Smith BN, Hu X, Sreedharan J, Siddique T, Schelhaas HJ, Kusters B, Troost D, Baas F, de Jong V, Shaw CE. Familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis with frontotemporal dementia is linked to a locus on chromosome 9p13.2-21.3. Brain. 2006 Apr;129(Pt 4):868-76. PubMed.
- Ruddy DM, Parton MJ, Al-Chalabi A, Lewis CM, Vance C, Smith BN, Leigh PN, Powell JF, Siddique T, Meyjes EP, Baas F, de Jong V, Shaw CE. Two families with familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis are linked to a novel locus on chromosome 16q. Am J Hum Genet. 2003 Aug;73(2):390-6. PubMed.
- Broom WJ, Parton MJ, Vance CA, Russ C, Andersen PM, Hansen V, Leigh PN, Powell JF, Al-Chalabi A, Shaw CE. No association of the SOD1 locus and disease susceptibility or phenotype in sporadic ALS. Neurology. 2004 Dec 28;63(12):2419-22. PubMed.
- Blair IP, Vance C, Durnall JC, Williams KL, Thoeng A, Shaw CE, Nicholson GA. CHMP2B mutations are not a common cause of familial or sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2008 Jul;79(7):849-50. PubMed.
News
- News Brief: Orla Hardiman, Merit Cudkowicz Win ALS Research Prize
- News Brief: Scientists Net Prizes for Progress Toward ALS Biomarker
- News Brief: Muscle-Monitoring Method Earns $1 Million ALS Prize
- ALS Nonprofit Offers $1 Million Prize for New Treatment
- 100 Centenarian Genomes in 30 Days Could Net $10 Million
- Gene Mutations Place TDP-43 on Front Burner of ALS Research
- New Gene for ALS: RNA Regulation May Be Common Culprit
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