Mutations
PSEN2 L135R
Quick Links
Overview
Pathogenicity: Frontotemporal Dementia : Not Classified
Clinical
Phenotype: Frontotemporal Dementia
Position: (GRCh38/hg38):Chr1:226885585 T>G
Position: (GRCh37/hg19):Chr1:227073286 T>G
dbSNP ID: rs1272015481
Coding/Non-Coding: Coding
DNA
Change: Substitution
Expected RNA
Consequence: Substitution
Expected Protein
Consequence: Missense
Codon
Change: CTC to CGC
Reference
Isoform: PSEN2 Isoform 1 (448 aa)
Genomic
Region: Exon 6
Findings
This variant was found in a U.K. genetic screen of more than 3,000 samples of patients with dementia (Koriath et al., 2018). The carrier was an individual with early onset frontotemporal dementia.
A single heterozygote was reported in the gnomAD variant database. The variant’s calculated penetrance was 2.44% (0.4, 16.6%).
Neuropathology
Unknown.
Biological Effect
The biological function of this variant is unknown, but its PHRED-scaled CADD score, which integrates diverse information in silico, was above 20, suggesting a deleterious effect (CADD v.1.6, Jan 2022). Koriath and colleagues classified the variant as possibly deleterious (Koriath et al., 2018).
Last Updated: 31 Jan 2022
References
Paper Citations
- Koriath C, Kenny J, Adamson G, Druyeh R, Taylor W, Beck J, Quinn L, Mok TH, Dimitriadis A, Norsworthy P, Bass N, Carter J, Walker Z, Kipps C, Coulthard E, Polke JM, Bernal-Quiros M, Denning N, Thomas R, Raybould R, Williams J, Mummery CJ, Wild EJ, Houlden H, Tabrizi SJ, Rossor MN, Hummerich H, Warren JD, Rowe JB, Rohrer JD, Schott JM, Fox NC, Collinge J, Mead S. Predictors for a dementia gene mutation based on gene-panel next-generation sequencing of a large dementia referral series. Mol Psychiatry. 2018 Oct 2; PubMed.
Further Reading
No Available Further Reading
Protein Diagram
Primary Papers
- Koriath C, Kenny J, Adamson G, Druyeh R, Taylor W, Beck J, Quinn L, Mok TH, Dimitriadis A, Norsworthy P, Bass N, Carter J, Walker Z, Kipps C, Coulthard E, Polke JM, Bernal-Quiros M, Denning N, Thomas R, Raybould R, Williams J, Mummery CJ, Wild EJ, Houlden H, Tabrizi SJ, Rossor MN, Hummerich H, Warren JD, Rowe JB, Rohrer JD, Schott JM, Fox NC, Collinge J, Mead S. Predictors for a dementia gene mutation based on gene-panel next-generation sequencing of a large dementia referral series. Mol Psychiatry. 2018 Oct 2; PubMed.
Disclaimer: Alzforum does not provide medical advice. The Content is for informational, educational, research and reference purposes only and is not intended to substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Always seek advice from a qualified physician or health care professional about any medical concern, and do not disregard professional medical advice because of anything you may read on Alzforum.
Comments
No Available Comments
Make a Comment
To make a comment you must login or register.